AAU Herbarium Database

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Collector Balslev, H.
Number 60639
Collected with Henderson, A.
Country Ecuador
Subpart MORONA-SANTIAGO
County  
Locality Road from Gualaceo to General L. Plaza Gutiérrez (Limón), 3 km west of junction between Limón and Indanza. Montane forest.
Coordinates 3° 0' S 78° 30' W
Minimum elevation (m) 1850
Maximum elevation (m) 1850
Start date 1985/07/10
End date 1985/07/10
Family Arecaceae
Identification Hyospathe macrorhachis Burret
Determined by Henderson, A.
Identification qualifier  
Field notes Solitary in forest floor. Stem 40 cm long, 1.5 cm in diam. semierect, first 10 cm horizontal, the rest vertical, rootfing at the nodes, emerging through a thick litter layer, colour reddish brown. Crown of 3 leaves, sheath 12 cm long, reddish at the base, green above, closed for 6 cm; petiole 13-34 cm long, rounded below, shallowly grooved above; rachis 18-29 cm; rachis cross section triangular with rounded lower surface, petiole and rachis covered with brown scales exept for a light-yellow abaxial stripe; blade 25x46 cm, 29x47 cm, (16x28 cm), with 2x3 pinnae, pinnae 4-5 nerved (a small leaf had 8 nerves), nerves of pinnae prominent, pinnae medium green above, light green below. Inflorescence erect, emerging from persistent old leaf sheath; peduncle 20 cm long dorsiventrally flattened, reddish; prophyll inserted 3.5 cm from base, 15 cm long, 0.7 cm wide, dark reddish brown; peduncular bract inserted 8.5 cm from the base, 41 cm long, closed (and enclosed by prophyll) for 12 cm at anthesis, open and 1 cm wide for 25 cm, closed and pointed for the 3 apical centimeters, reddish and glossy on the inside, brown and finely striate on the outside, erect at staminate anthesis; rachis 22 cm long reddish, round with 24 rachillae, basal ones 8 cm long, apical ones 4.5 cm long, arranged all the way round the rachis, pointing upwards at a 45 angle to the rachis, slightly swollen at the base, red, lower most rachilla with a 1 cm long membranaceous bract, rachillae 4 cm apart at the base, 1 cm apart at the apex, unevenly inserted, basal 1 cm of rachillae without flowers. Flowers arranged in triads bassaly (?) and with single staminate flowers towards the apex, all flowers pedicellatc, flowers zygomorphic(?), buds red.

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